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International Seabed Authority

International Seabed Authority



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    • Voluntary Commitments
      • VC 1. Advancing women’s empowerment in marine scientific research
      • VC 2. ISA Secretary-General’s Award for Excellence in Deep-Sea Research
      • VC 3. Long-term oceanographic observation in the Area
      • VC 4. Advancing deep-sea taxonomy
      • VC 5. Abyssal Initiative for Blue Growth
      • VC 6. Supporting Africa’s blue economy
      • VC 7. Supporting ocean economies of LDCs, LLDCs and SIDS
      • VC 8. Promoting deep-sea awareness
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2025.11.10 Report of the IWG on Effective Control

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