UNCLOS, Article 84(2) – Charts and Lists of Geographical Coordinates
“Due Publicity”
UNCLOS defines “the Area” as “the seabed and subsoil thereof beyond the limits of national jurisdiction.” The establishment of the exact geographic limits of the Area depends on the establishment by States of the limits of their national jurisdiction, including the delineation of the continental shelf extending beyond 200 nautical miles from the baseline of the territorial sea.
Pursuant to UNCLOS, Article 84(2), coastal States are obliged to give due publicity to charts or lists of geographical coordinates of points and, in the case of those indicating the outer limit lines of the continental shelf, to deposit a copy of such charts or lists with the ISA Secretary-General.
Ten members of ISA have so far deposited such charts and lists with the Secretary-General, namely:
- Australia Volume I | Volume II
- Cabo Verde (NV | BO Cabo Verde | BO_Codigo_Maritimo | Lista de Coordenadas)
- Cook Islands (MFAI NV 160 2022-23 | Signed legal order of coordinates)
- Côte d’Ivoire
- France
- Ghana
- Ireland
- Mauritius
- Mexico
- New Zealand (Continental Shelf Order 2018 | TPN 04.23.23)
- Niue
- Pakistan
- Panama
- Philippines | Chart No. 4726A
- Poland (Note Verbale | Boundaries of Polish Sea Area)
- Senegal
- Tuvalu
Link: UN-DOALOS Deposits of Charts/Lists of Coordinates under the Convention